Emkhakheni we-orthodontics yesimanje, ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa ama-bracket azivalelayo buhola umkhuba omusha wokulungisa amazinyo ngezinzuzo zawo eziyingqayizivele. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zendabuko ze-orthodontic, ama-bracket azivalelayo, anomklamo wawo omusha kanye nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu, anikeza iziguli ulwazi olusebenza kahle nolukhululekile lwe-orthodontics, okuba ukukhetha okuthandwayo kochwepheshe be-orthodontics abasezingeni eliphezulu.
Umklamo oguqukayo uletha izinzuzo ezinkulu
Intuthuko enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe yama-brackets azikhiyayo isesimisweni sawo esiyingqayizivele "sokukhiya okuzenzakalelayo". Ama-brackets endabuko adinga ama-rubber bands noma ama-ligatures ensimbi ukuze aqinise i-archwire, kuyilapho ama-brackets azikhiyayo esebenzisa amapuleti okumboza ashelelayo noma ama-spring clip ukuze kufezwe ukufakwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-archwire. Lo mklamo omusha uletha izinzuzo eziningi: okokuqala, kunciphisa kakhulu ukungqubuzana kwesistimu ye-orthodontic, kwenza ukunyakaza kwamazinyo kube lula; Okwesibili, kunciphisa ukukhuthazwa kwe-mucosa yomlomo futhi kuthuthukisa kakhulu induduzo yokugqokwa; Okokugcina, izinqubo zezokwelapha zenziwe lula, okwenza ukuvakasha ngakunye okulandelayo kusebenze kahle kakhulu.
Idatha yezokwelapha ikhombisa ukuthi iziguli ezisebenzisa ama-bracket azivalela ngokwazo zingafinyeza isikhathi sokulungisa esimaphakathi ngo-20% -30% uma kuqhathaniswa nama-bracket avamile. Uma sibheka izimo ezivamile zokuminyana kwamazinyo njengesibonelo, ama-bracket avamile avame ukudinga izinyanga ezingu-18-24 zesikhathi sokwelashwa, kuyilapho izinhlelo zama-bracket ezizivalela ngokwazo zingalawula inqubo yokwelashwa zingakapheli izinyanga ezingu-12-16. Lesi sikhathi sibaluleke kakhulu ezigulini ezizobhekana nezigaba ezibalulekile zokuphila njengemfundo eqhubekayo, umsebenzi, imishado, njll.
Ukuchaza kabusha amazinga e-orthodontic ukuze uthole ulwazi olukhululekile
Ama-bracket azivalelayo abonise ukusebenza okuvelele kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni induduzo yesiguli. Ukwakheka kwawo okubushelelezi kanye nokwelashwa okuqondile komphetho kunciphisa ngempumelelo izinkinga ezivamile zezilonda zomlomo zama-bracket endabuko. Iziguli eziningi zibike ukuthi isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nokugqoka ama-bracket azivalelayo sifushane kakhulu, ngokuvamile sivumelana ngokugcwele zingakapheli amasonto angu-1-2, kuyilapho ama-bracket endabuko evame ukudinga amasonto angu-3-4 esikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nomzimba.
Kuhle ukusho ukuthi isikhathi sokulandelela ama-bracket azivalela singandiswa sibe kanye njalo emavikini angu-8-10, okunikeza lula kakhulu abasebenzi basehhovisi abamatasa nabafundi abanengcindezi yezemfundo uma kuqhathaniswa nemvamisa yokulandelela yama-bracket avamile amasonto angu-4-6. Isikhathi sokulandelela singafinyezwa cishe ngo-30%, futhi odokotela badinga kuphela ukwenza imisebenzi elula yokuvula nokuvala ukuze baqedele ukufaka esikhundleni ama-archwire, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa.
Ukulawula okunembile kufeza imiphumela ephelele
Uhlelo lwe-bracket oluzikhiyayo lusebenza kahle futhi maqondana nokunemba kokulungisa. Izici zalo zokungqubuzana okuphansi zivumela odokotela ukuthi basebenzise amandla okulungisa athambile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside, bafinyelele ukulawula okunembile kokunyakaza kwamazinyo okunezinhlangothi ezintathu. Lesi sici sikwenza kufaneleke kakhulu ekusingatheni izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi njengokuminyana okukhulu, ukulunywa kakhulu, kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwamazinyo.
Ekusetshenzisweni kwezokwelapha, amabhuleki azikhiyayo abonise ikhono elihle kakhulu lokulawula eliqondile futhi angathuthukisa ngempumelelo izinkinga ezifana nokumamatheka kwesisu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izici zamandla okukhanya okuqhubekayo zihambisana kakhulu nezimiso zebhayoloji, ezinganciphisa ingozi yokumuncwa kwezimpande futhi ziqinisekise ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwenqubo yokulungisa.
Ukunakekelwa kwempilo yomlomo kulula kakhulu
Ukwakheka okulula kwesakhiwo sama-bracket azivalelayo kwenza kube lula ukuhlanza umlomo nsuku zonke. Ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa kwama-ligature, iziguli zingasebenzisa kalula ama-brushes kanye ne-dental floss ukuze zihlanzwe, okunciphisa kakhulu inkinga evamile yokuqongelela ama-plaque kuma-brackets endabuko. Izifundo zezokwelapha zibonise ukuthi iziguli ezisebenzisa ama-bracket azivalelayo zinezinga eliphansi kakhulu le-gingivitis kanye ne-caries yamazinyo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngamazinyo uma kuqhathaniswa nabasebenzisi be-bracket bendabuko.
Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kuyaqhubeka nokuthuthuka
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubuchwepheshe bezibiyeli ezizikhiyayo buqhubekile nokusungula izinto ezintsha nokuthuthukisa. Isizukulwane esisha sezibiyeli ezizikhiyayo ezisebenzayo singalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo indlela yokusebenzisa amandla ngokwezigaba ezahlukene zokulungisa, okwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokunyakaza kwamazinyo. Eminye imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu nayo isebenzisa ukwakheka kwedijithali futhi ifinyelele ekubekweni kwamabiyeli ngokwezifiso ngokukhiqiza okusiza ngekhompyutha, okwenza umphumela wokulungisa ube neqiniso futhi ubikezelwe kakhudlwana.
Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe bezibiyeli ezizikhiyayo busetshenziswa kabanzi emhlabeni wonke futhi sebuyingxenye ebalulekile yokwelashwa kwamazinyo kwanamuhla. Ngokusho kwedatha evela ezikhungweni eziningana zezokwelapha zamazinyo ezaziwayo eShayina, inani leziguli ezikhetha izibiyeli ezizikhiyayo liyanda ngesilinganiso esingu-15% -20% ngonyaka, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi libe yisinqumo esiyinhloko sokwelashwa kwamazinyo okuqinile eminyakeni emi-3-5 ezayo.
Ochwepheshe basikisela ukuthi iziguli kufanele zicabangele isimo sazo samazinyo, isabelomali, kanye nezidingo zobuhle kanye nenduduzo lapho zicabangela izinhlelo zokulungisa amazinyo, futhi zenze izinqumo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kodokotela bamazinyo abangochwepheshe. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, amabhuleki azikhiyayo ngokungangabazeki azoletha okuhlangenwe nakho okungcono kokulungisa amazinyo ezigulini eziningi futhi akhuthaze insimu yokulungisa amazinyo ezingeni elisha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-26-2025