Ubuchwepheshe be-orthodontic be-self ligating bracket: busebenza kahle, bukhululekile, futhi bunembile, buhola inkambiso entsha yokulungiswa kwamazinyo
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-orthodontic, izinhlelo zokulungisa ubakaki ozikhiyayo kancane kancane ziye zaba yinto ethandwayo ezigulini zamathambo ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo ezibalulekile. Uma kuqhathaniswa nabakaki bensimbi bendabuko, abakaki abazikhiyayo basebenzisa imiqondo yokuklama emisha, esebenza kahle kakhulu ekufinyezeni isikhathi sokwelashwa, ukuthuthukisa ukunethezeka, nokunciphisa inani lokuhambela kokulandelela, futhi baya ngokuya bethandwa odokotela bamazinyo neziguli.
1. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-orthodontic ephakeme kanye nesikhathi sokwelashwa esifushane
Abakaki bendabuko badinga ukusetshenziswa kwama-ligatures noma ama-rubber bands ukuze kulungiswe i-archwire, okuholela ekuqhumeni okuphezulu futhi kuthinte isivinini sokunyakaza kwamazinyo. Futhi abakaki abazikhiyayo basebenzisa amapuleti ekhava ashelelayo noma iziqeshana zasentwasahlobo esikhundleni semishini yokuhlanganisa, kunciphisa kakhulu ukumelana nokungqubuzana nokwenza ukunyakaza kwamazinyo kube bushelelezi. Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha lubonise ukuthi iziguli ezisebenzisa amabakaki okuzikhiya zinganciphisa umjikelezo wokulungisa isilinganiso ngezinyanga ezingu-3-6, ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezikhulile ezifuna ukusheshisa inqubo yokulungisa noma abafundi abanokucindezeleka kwezemfundo.
2. Ukunethezeka okuthuthukisiwe nokunciphisa ukungakhululeki komlomo
I-ligature wire yabakaki bendabuko ingacasula kalula i-mucosa yomlomo, okuholela ezilonda nasezinhlungwini. Isakhiwo se-self-locking bracket sishelela, ngaphandle kwesidingo sezingxenye ze-ligature ezengeziwe, kunciphisa kakhulu ukungqubuzana kwezicubu ezithambile futhi kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukunethezeka kokugqoka. Iziguli eziningi ziye zabika ukuthi abakaki abazikhiyayo banokuzwa okuncane komzimba wangaphandle kanye nesikhathi esifushane sokuzivumelanisa, ikakhulukazi esilungele abantu abazwela ubuhlungu.
3. Izikhawu zokulandelela ezandisiwe ukuze wonge isikhathi nezindleko
Ngenxa yomshini wokukhiya ozenzakalelayo webakaki ozikhiyayo, ukulungiswa kwe-archwire kuzinzile, okwenza kube lula ngodokotela ukulungisa ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kokulandelela. Abakaki bendabuko ngokuvamile badinga ukuvakashelwa okulandelwayo njalo emavikini angu-4, kuyilapho abakaki abazikhiyayo banganweba isikhathi sokulandelela kuze kube amasonto angu-6-8, banciphise inani lezikhathi lapho iziguli zihamba noma zibuya esibhedlela, ikakhulukazi ezifanele izisebenzi zasehhovisi ezimatasa noma abafundi abafunda ngaphandle kwedolobha.
4. Ukulawulwa okunembile kokunyakaza kwamazinyo, okulungele amacala ayinkimbinkimbi
Idizayini ephansi yokungqubuzana yabakaki abazikhiyayo yenza odokotela bamazinyo bakwazi ukulawula ngokunembe kakhudlwana ukunyakaza kwamazinyo kwezinhlangothi ezintathu, ikakhulukazi ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana nokulungiswa kokukhipha izinyo, ukuvaleka okujulile, nokuminyenekela kwamazinyo. Ukwengeza, abanye abakaki abazikhiyayo abasezingeni eliphezulu (njengokuzikhiya okusebenzayo kanye nokuzikhiya okungenzi lutho) bangalungisa indlela yokusebenzisa amandla ngokwezigaba ezihlukene zokulungisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela we-orthodontic.
5. Ukuhlanza ngomlomo kulula kakhulu futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokubola kwamazinyo
I-ligature wire yabakaki bendabuko ijwayele ukuqongelela izinsalela zokudla, okwandisa ubunzima bokuhlanza. Isakhiwo sikabakaki ozikhiyayo silula, sinciphisa ukuhlanza amakhona afile, okwenza kube lula ukuthi iziguli zixubhe futhi zisebenzise i-dental floss, futhi kusiza ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kwe-gingivitis nokubola kwamazinyo.
Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe bobakaki abazikhiyayo busetshenziswe kabanzi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, buba yisinqumo esibalulekile kuma-orthodontics esimanje. Ochwepheshe basikisela ukuthi iziguli kufanele zithintane nodokotela wamazinyo ochwepheshe ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwamazinyo futhi zikhethe uhlelo lokwelapha olufaneleka kakhulu olusekelwe esimweni sazo samazinyo ukuze zithole imiphumela engcono kakhulu. Ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, abakaki abazikhiyayo kulindeleke ukuthi balethe ukuzizwisa okusebenzayo nokunethezekile kokulungisa ezigulini eziningi esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-20-2025